Optimising a Probabilistic Model of the Development of Play in Soccer

We present a probabilistic model based on the one developed by Hernández Mendo and Anguera (Revista de Psicologíca Social, 16(1), 71–93, 2001). Here we have tried to break down the interaction contexts that the opposing teams are able to generate and transform during the game. We are aware that a given player or team does not produce consistent behaviour in similar situations. However, a degree of uncertainty is assumed to exist regarding whether the results obtained are a specific function of the analysis used. In order to carry out this research a category system which optimized that used in the previous model was developed. This system should enable the interaction between teams to be observed within the actual play of a soccer game. A lag sequential analysis was performed on the basis of a coding of the behavioural flow. After describing the behavioural patterns obtained a probabilistic model of the development of play in soccer is proposed.     

Land use externalities, open space preservation, and urban sprawl

Parcel data on residential land conversion are used to investigate how land use externalities influence the rate of development and modify policies designed to manage urban growth and preserve open space. Several “smart growth” policies are found to significantly influence land conversion, including a development clustering policy that concentrates development and generates preserved open space. In addition to directly affecting a parcel's hazard rate of conversion, this policy is found to affect neighboring parcels' conversion by generating a positive open space externality that hastens their development. The implication that the clustering policy could generate a more sprawled pattern of development is explored using spatial simulation.     

YAWL语言及其系统的初步研究

工作流和工作流管理系统的合理应用可大大提高办公自动化的程度,而现有的工作流系统在支持工作流基本模式上存在一定的缺陷。一种新出现的YAWL语言较好地支持了工作流现有的基本模式,文章就YAWL语言及其系统的执行方法进行了初步的研究。     

改革教学方法，培养高质量人才

教师单向灌输式教学方法不利于人才培养，培养高质量人才的有效途径之一是改革教学方法。     

论现代流通方式

流通方式是指商品由生产领域进入消费领域所采用的方法和形式的总和，现代流通方式是适应现代生产和消费的要求及流通发展要求的各种流通方式所形成的体系。流通的发展主要通过流通方式的变革体现出来，并在近一个世纪里由传统的流通方式演化为现代流通方式。发展现代流通方式是从根本上改变我国流通产业发展滞后的状况、发挥流通产业对国民经济先导作用的重要措施。     

浅谈以就业为导向的高职教育

发展高职教育，培养适应社会需要的应用型人才，必须以就业为导向。必须明确高等职业教育的发展定位，突出职业性特征；必须深化教育教学制度改革和人才培养模式改革，优化专业结构．增设社会急需专业，全面推进素质教育，提升学生的综合素质能力；必须加强就业指导，转变学生的就业观念。     

《人力资源管理综合应用软件》课程教学的探讨

《人力资源管理应用软件》是一门实践操作性很强的课程,本课程充分利用我院人力资源管理专业模拟实战室的优势,按照我专业学生培养目标的要求,加强人力资源管理专业学生的四项核心技术的训练.本文就《人力资源管理应用软件》课程的教学方法提出的自己的看法.     

业主公约法律问题简论——一个比较法的观察

住宅小区内不同主体的权利之争对物权法提出了实务上和学理上的双重挑战。作为建筑物区分所有权人的自治规范,业主公约已经成为平衡诸主体权利的“宪法性”文件,从比较法的角度对其相关法律问题进行逐一梳理,将为更深入和更细致的研究提供一个稳固的基础。     

思想政治课教学改革应着力于"新、活、多"

思想政治课教学，是强化青年学生德育素质的重要环节和基本渠道，当前改革的重点应着力于内容上求“新”，方法上求“活”，手段上求“多”。     

国外高职教育发展现状及对我国的启示

我国高职教育近些年来通过改革完善正逐渐摆脱本科教育的模式,但在培养目标和明确自身定位上,还存在着弊端。高等职业教育要想有大的发展,必须要借鉴国外发达国家在高职教育中的成功经验,必须转变教育观念,明确培养目标和完善课程体系,这样才能使我国高职教育更快、更健康的发展。